Academic Shortcuts and Profitable Plagiarism

27 03 2009

Your institution uses software services like Turnitin.com so you can rest assured that student cheating will be caught, right?

Not so, says Thomas Bartlett of the Chronicle of Higher Education in an article on March 20, 2009. While many professors are aware of different services that help students write their papers for them, they may not be aware that it is a profitable and global industry they are up against.

These companies called essay mills write custom papers for students who pay per-page, and avoid software like Turnitin because the essays are original works; they just aren’t created by the student. The Chronicle tracked one of these companies, Best Essays, from Virginia to Ukraine to the Philippines, back to the US.
John Gordon of Future Tense interviewed Bartlett about the story on March 27 and it is well-worth the four minutes to listen.

What is a professor to do?  Solutions using technology can help but as Bartlett concludes, having a relationship with the student and their work is still the best deterrent.





Relevant User Guides in a Web 2.0 World

19 03 2009

This post is a summary of a presentation given by two Information Literacy Librarians from Wartburg College, Kimberly Babcock Mashek and Kari Weaver,  at the Library Technology Conference on March 19, 2009.  They compare different user guide models and present best practices to make them more interactive and effective. 

The main points of the presentation are to:

  1. Understand what your users want
  2. Understand what resources you have available
  3. Choose the most appropriate resources according to points 1 & 2.
  4. Continue to evaluate and maintain your services.
  5. Share their experience and successes at Wartburg College

Brief History of User Guides

Pathfinders or Static Web Pages

Problems

  • Don’t know if people are using them
  • No standardization
  • Users don’t understand library jargon

Why user guides?

  • Enhances Info Lit Instruction
  • Virtual Access
  • Model proper research behavior

What is expected?

  • Be specific
    • by class or assignment
  • Allow customization
    • what are primary databases in their field
  • Need to be current
    • link checking (can pay or have student workers do it)
  • Want sophisticated search but not have to struggle to use it
  • Easy to find library Web page
  • Familiarity/comfort with interface
    • use Wikipedia platform (MediaWiki)
  • Explanation of resources and context
  • Minimal clicks
  • No library jargon
    • research help
  • Anytime, anywhere convenient

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Meeting them Halfway: You Tube for Information Literacy

18 03 2009

PRESENTERS:
Beth Hillemann and Aaron Albertson, Reference and Instruction Librarians, Macalester College

SESSION DESCRIPTION:
First year college students are used to gathering information through resources such as YouTube and Google. They need to learn about the approach scholars take to disciplinary inquiry. We designed a standardized session that asked students to critically evaluate a message conveyed through a YouTube video. In the session, they used library and network resources to produce a short bibliography of academic articles and books on the topic.

library ITs First Year Sessions

All different courses – econ., chem,

Challenges

Hard to put in context

Not every course had library research, not always at time of assignment

Involving more IT skills

Baseline assessment

Mission

Give students a common  experience, engage them (use YouTube for familiarity) , mimic scholarly work

Session components

  • Intro – goals
  • Lib – network intro
  • Student Scholars: Be critical
    • Blue Man Group video (mimics airline announcement – addresses global warming)
    • Who is having these conversations? – discuss places – Google
    • Find evidence (Where to go?)
      • Google, Wikipedia – students also mentioned JStor, ASP
      • Intro resources -Lib website, catalog, database
    • Worksheet
      • Group them by twos
      • Very structured
        • Section 1 – Cover Catalog, how to search, how to request items, subject terms
        • Section 2 – Had to think of themselves as scholars in specific discipline
          • upload bibliography of what they found
          • Activity: assume a discipline and brainstorm in a group where you would look

Goals met?

  • Easier to schedule and less prep
  • Teachers less familiar with instruction were more comfortable
  • Students were engaged
  • Met baseline goals, begins with”The information literate student…”
    • can determine nature and extent of info needed
    • efficient and effective informatin gathering
    • evaulated information and sources critically and incorporate know. base and value system

Likes

  • Discussion
    • more critical of Google and Wikipedia than expected
    • inventive and interesting sources sought (art exhibits)
  • Hands on resources
    • Both Library and IT were more comfortable
  • Less difficult
  • Students liked it, so did faculty

Question: What do you do to facilitate discussion?

A: Developed Tip Sheet to deal with lack of participation, graduated questions.

Lessons Learned

Streamline so that discipline portion can happen (60 minutes)

Discussion is critical 

Include Refworks for 90 minutes

New Video and topic (should include broad topic and key argument)

Q: Formal Assessment?

A: Yes, will do another in the spring, but mostly informal.

Q: Did faculty attend?

A: Yes, strongly encouraged by Library.

Q: Do you see more students because of session (removing “mystique of librarian” because of non-judgmental presentation)

A: No formal numbers, but consultations have gone up in last couple of years. At orientation, introduced selves as Liaison librarians even to parents to emphasize that they are here for students.

Q: How do get class time.

A: Part of 12 year program which has “trained” faculty. All first year courses must have library component.





Tech Tools for Teaching: Google Docs

23 02 2009

While lecture still has its place as an effective method of teaching students, it shouldn’t be the only one. Today’s students want to be engaged in involved in their learning more than ever, especially through the medium of the Internet.  Google Docs provides a flexible platform for teachers and students to collaborate inside and outside the classroom.  Students can do group work on one single document and teachers can observe and comment in real time as the project progresses. This presentation briefly explains:

  1. What Google Docs is.
  2. Its unique features
  3. How they can be used in the classroom with examples





Michael Wesch and Digital Ethnography

11 12 2008

Michael Wesch is Assistant Professor of Cultural Anthropology at Kansas State University and he is doing some innovative and significant work on the impact of digital media. Many people probably had their first exposure to him through the YouTube sensation The Machine is Us/ing Us that beautifully illustrates what Web 2.0 is and its implications. The last portion of the video poses that scenario that we need to rethink some things. Two particular aspects of change for this post are scholarly communication and pedagogy.

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